[Inquiry] Re: Manifolds Of Diverse Impressions
Jon Awbrey
jawbrey at att.net
Tue Mar 22 21:08:10 CST 2005
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MODI. Note 3
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| Section 1. Impressions (concl.)
|
| No one can know what an impression is like, in itself; for a recognized difference
| between two impressions would be a difference between them 'as compared', that is
| as mediately known, and not between them 'in themselves'. An impression in itself
| is an uncomprehended impression, and hence, an undifferentiated sensation, like
| the feeling of our heart's motion. Colour is sometimes given as an example of an
| impression. It is a bad one; because the simplest colour is almost as complicated
| as a piece of music. Colour depends upon the 'relations' between different parts
| of the impression; and, therefore, the differences between colours are differences
| between harmonies; to see this difference we must have the elementary impressions
| whose relation makes the harmony. So that colour is not an impression, but an
| inference.
|
| Whatever part impressions play in our knowledge, they need to be reduced by
| the understanding to the unity of consistency and therefore to be combined,
| and that not by chaotic aggregation but in a determinate form. This form
| or way of combining impressions is an element of cognition not given in
| the impressions combined, but added to them in order to reduce them to
| the requisite unity. It is, therefore, a 'hypothetically' adjoined
| element; for a hypothesis is something assumed in order to reduce
| an otherwise incomprehensible 'datum' to unity. This element of
| cognition is termed 'conception'.
|
| We have, then, first an infinite manifold of points of impression upon
| the circumference of consciousness. Second, these are embraced into
| different groups by conceptions, and these conceptions by others
| until one conception is universal and embraces all. Third, if
| this conception has any manifoldness, it is itself subjected
| to another; and so on until Fourthly, all are subjected to
| the unity of consistency or 'I think' which is the centre
| consciousness.
|
| C.S. Peirce, 'Chronological Edition', CE 1, 515-516
|
|["On a Method of Searching for the Categories"], MS 133 (1866), pp. 515-528 in:
|'Writings of Charles S. Peirce: A Chronological Edition, Vol. 1, 1857-1866',
| Peirce Edition Project, Indiana University Press, Bloomington, IN, 1982.
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