[Inquiry] Re: Dynamics And Logic
Jon Awbrey
jawbrey at att.net
Mon May 10 09:54:04 CDT 2004
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DAL. Note 17
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So long as we're in the neighborhood, we might as well take in
some more of the sights, for instance, the smallest example of
a non-abelian (non-commutative) group. This is a group of six
elements, say, G = {e, f, g, h, i, j}, with no relation to any
other employment of these six symbols being implied, of course,
and it can be most easily represented as the permutation group
on a set of three letters, say, X = {a, b, c}, usually notated
as G = Sym(X) or more abstractly and briefly, as Sym(3) or S_3.
Here are the permutation (= substitution) operations in Sym(X):
Table 17-a. Permutations or Substitutions in Sym_{a, b, c}
o---------o---------o---------o---------o---------o---------o
| | | | | | |
| e | f | g | h | i | j |
| | | | | | |
o=========o=========o=========o=========o=========o=========o
| | | | | | |
| a b c | a b c | a b c | a b c | a b c | a b c |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| v v v | v v v | v v v | v v v | v v v | v v v |
| | | | | | |
| a b c | c a b | b c a | a c b | c b a | b a c |
| | | | | | |
o---------o---------o---------o---------o---------o---------o
Here is the operation table for S_3, given in abstract fashion:
Table 17-b. Symmetric Group S_3
o-------------------------------------------------o
| |
| o |
| e / \ e |
| / \ |
| / e \ |
| f / \ / \ f |
| / \ / \ |
| / f \ f \ |
| g / \ / \ / \ g |
| / \ / \ / \ |
| / g \ g \ g \ |
| h / \ / \ / \ / \ h |
| / \ / \ / \ / \ |
| / h \ e \ e \ h \ |
| i / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ i |
| / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ |
| / i \ i \ f \ j \ i \ |
| j / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ j |
| / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ |
| o j \ j \ j \ i \ h \ j o |
| \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / |
| \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / |
| \ h \ h \ e \ j \ i / |
| \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / |
| \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / |
| \ i \ g \ f \ h / |
| \ / \ / \ / \ / |
| \ / \ / \ / \ / |
| \ f \ e \ g / |
| \ / \ / \ / |
| \ / \ / \ / |
| \ g \ f / |
| \ / \ / |
| \ / \ / |
| \ e / |
| \ / |
| \ / |
| o |
| |
o-------------------------------------------------o
I think that the NKS reader can guess how we might apply
this group to the space of propositions of type B^3 -> B.
By the way, we will meet with the symmetric group S_3 again
when we return to take up the study of Peirce's early paper
"On a Class of Multiple Algebras" (CP 3.324-327), and also
his late unpublished work "The Simplest Mathematics" (1902)
(CP 4.227-323), with particular reference to the section
that treats of "Trichotomic Mathematics" (CP 4.307-323).
Jon Awbrey
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inquiry e-lab: http://stderr.org/pipermail/inquiry/
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